Agriculture
February 20, 2024
3rd Stone Design Stone Cold Solar
Read SolutionImplemented by
Stone Cold Systems
Updated on March 9, 2024
·Created on August 1, 2019
The Incublanket is an incubator technology design to warm preterm infants and prevent hypothermia.
The Incublanket is an infant warming device that is wrapped snugly around the baby. It comes in three sizes to accommodate preterm, newborns, and growing babies. The blanket temperature is controlled by a warming pack, which a caregiver boils and puts inside the Incublanket. The warming pack (Instawarmer) lasts 5+ hours before it needs to be switched out for another warm one. The peak temperature of the Instawarmer is 104°F (40°C).
Target SDGs
SDG 3: Good Health and Well-Being
Market Suggested Retail Price
$189.99
Target Users (Target Impact Group)
Household, Community
Distributors / Implementing Organizations
Africa: Relief for Africa or Maternova Other Regions: Maternova or Warmilu (North America)
Competitive Landscape
Direct competitors include GlobalNeoNat Infant Incubator, mOm Incubator, and Embrace Infant Warmer.
Manufacturing/Building Method
The Instawarmer and Incublanket are manufactured in Michigan, USA. All materials for the products are purchased from ISO certified manufacturers.
Intellectural Property Type
Select Type
User Provision Model
Users in Africa and India can order the Incublanket from a distribution partner - either Relief for Africa, Vital Health Africa, or Maternova. In North America users should order directly from Warmilu. Users in all other regions should check the Warmilu website or contact the company to find out whether there is a distributor in their location.
Distributions to Date Status
As of 2017, Warmilu had plans to distribute 5,000 Incublankets in Kenya and an additional 2500 Incublankets elsewhere in East Africa.
Accuracy of temperature control (deg C)
1
Accuracy of temperature display (deg C)
N/A
Alarm level
None
Alarm type
None
Use Duration (hours)
5
Design Specifications
The Instawarmer heat pack is a composed of a phase changing material and a thermal buffer. It has an activation disk so the heat can be generated with a click of the disc. This pack is inserted into a zippered pouch of the Incublanket. The Incublanket is made of an insulated materials that wraps around the infant and fastens with a buckle. The Incublanket comes in different sizes to accommodate both preterm and and full term infants.
Technical Support
For technical support, users can contact either the local distributor or Warmilu.
Replacement Components
Replacement Instawarmer packs are available separately.
Lifecycle
The Instawarmer pack can be used 100 times for 5+ hours each time.
Manufacturer Specified Performance Parameters
5-8 hours of temperature retention No electricity required Non toxic Portable
Vetted Performance Status
The pack lasted for more than five hours in clinical trials. Nurses were able to integrate the Instawarmer heating into the workflow. The pack was also able to be warmed in an autoclave.
Safety
The Incublanket is made of non-toxic food grade materials. The peak temperature of the Instawarmer is 104°F (40°C), this should be considered along with the ambient temperature to ensure the baby does not overheat. The warming can be turned off or on using the activation disk. The Incublanet is designed with some insulation to provided a regulated warmth to the infant to prevent hypothermia and also ensure the patient is not burned.
Complementary Technical Systems
The Incublanket is used with the Instawarmer. It supplements Kangaroo Mother Care.
Academic Research and References
Thairu, L., et al. Innovative Newborn Health Technology for Resource-Limited Environments. Tropical Medicine & International Health, vol. 18, no. 1, 2012, pp. 117–128., doi:10.1111/tmi.12021.
Compliance with regulations
The Incublanket has the following certifications: An FDA Certificate of Exportability A Kenyan MOH Pharmacy and Poisons Board Medical Device Registration An FDA Certificate for the Instwarmer
Evaluation methods
Warmilu ran clinical trials on the Incublanket in Bangalore, India to test how long they could warm and infant and how simple it was for nurses to use. The Incublanket was also tested in Uganda for effectiveness in transport. The product also went through FDA testing.
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This is a good overview of this product. The primary feedback that I have is that there isn’t any information on what temperature (or temperature ranges) it will keep the baby at. While it claims to have a 1C temperature variation, the nominal temperature isn’t stated. It’s unclear to me how it can only have a variation of 1C when the nominal temperature will be largely influenced by ambient temperature, temperature of the infant, how well the blanket is secured around the infant, the temperature and material that the infant/blanket are placed on, etc. Also, I wonder as to the potential of the infant becoming overheated. A few comments around the safety of using the device with respect to temperatures being too warm/cold would be useful.