Agriculture
February 6, 2024
Imara Tech Multi-Crop Thresher
Read SolutionImplemented by
MIT D-Lab
Updated on February 6, 2024
·Created on June 29, 2017
Pearl Millet Thresher is a thresher developed for processing millet at a faster rate compared to traditional methods.
Bountifield International, formerly known as Compatible Technology International (CTI), has developed a Pearl Millet Thresher that strips, threshes, and winnows grain. It is a movable, hand-operated tool that processes pearl millet faster than traditional methods and reduces food waste. Currently, the product has been deployed through a USAID pilot program and through Senegal’s agricultural extension agency ANCAR.
Target SDGs
SDG 2: Zero Hunger
SDG 5: Gender Equality
Market Suggested Retail Price
$42.00
Target Users (Target Impact Group)
Household, Community, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
Distributors / Implementing Organizations
Bountifield International
Competitive Landscape
Direct competitors include Imara Tech Multi-Crop Thresher.
Manufacturing/Building Method
Bountifield International works with a manufacturer in Senegal to establish local production of the threshers. In addition, local artisans across Senegal are being trained to provide technical support to clients in their regions.
Intellectural Property Type
Trademark
User Provision Model
Bountifield International makes the thresher available to farmers through donations received from individuals and organizations. The company also partners with organizations like USAID to make the product available to farmers.
Distributions to Date Status
As of 2020, 29,000 people impacted in Senegal. With support from USAID’s Feed the Future Partnering for Innovation initiative, CTI launched a pilot program in Senegal in 2014. CTI has sold 188 individual grinders and thresher suites through the program.
Feedstock type
Pearl millet
Feedstock rate (kg/hr)
50
Manual or motorized
Manual
Energy requirement (W)
N/A
Portable or stationary
Portable
Design Specifications
The Pearl Millet Thresher is made up of a drum and screen thresher that strips, threshes, and winnows grain. The product is a hand-operated tool that is able to thresh 50 kg of millet per hour. It produces clean millet at a higher rate compared to the traditional threshing methods. The thresher can be moved around, enabling it to serve multiple farmers within a community easily.
Technical Support
Bountifield International is training local artisans in Senegal to provide technical support to users of the product.
Replacement Components
Repairs and spare parts available from the manufacturer in Senegal.
Lifecycle
7-10 years
Manufacturer Specified Performance Parameters
The Pear Millet Thresher is designed to produce high-quality, clean grain at a rate 10 times faster than traditional methods and produce 50 kg of grain output per hour. Additionally, this product generates $42 USD per year as average savings vs other existing threshers, with a 2-year return of investment for farmers.
Vetted Performance Status
Through the Bountifield International's evaluations in Senegal, it was found that the stripper output is 43 kg/hr, the thresher is 60kg/hour, and the winnower is 44 kg/hr, with the optional grain grinder, which produces 20 kg/hour, all operated by hand. With traditional methods, a group of women can produce six kilograms of grain. With CTI's pearl millet tools, they can produce 45 to 60 kilograms.
Safety
The potential risk associated with the use of this product is that some grains might be caught in rotatory components.
Complementary Technical Systems
In the pilot product launch, Bountifield International proposed the selling of threshing services to neighbors, letting each entrepreneur select an appropriate service for their community. Upon returning to the communities, the company discovered that the fee-for-service model was effective among most of the communities.
Academic Research and References
Gbabo, A., Gana, I. M., and Amoto, M. S., 2013, Design, fabrication and testing of a millet thresher. Net Journal of Agricultural Science, 1(4), pp 100-106.
Appropriate Technology, 2013, Pearl millet processing made easier. 40(4), pp 65-67
Compliance with regulations
Unknown
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