Agriculture
January 22, 2024
Proximity Designs Drip Irrigation System
Read SolutionImplemented by
Proximity Designs
Updated on February 23, 2024
·Created on July 25, 2017
The Red Rhino Water Pump is a mobile, foot-operated pump that allows the user to apply a stepping motion, similar to an elliptical, to draw up water from a well.
The Red Rhino Water Pump is a mobile, suction, foot-operated pump that allows the user to apply a stepping motion, similar to an elliptical, to draw up water from a well. It is a relatively small treadle pump with a suction depth of 7 m. Proximity Designs designed the pump in Myanmar for local farmers as part of its Yetagon range of farm technology products.
As of September 2020, this product is discontinued.Interview with representative
Target SDGs
SDG 1: No Poverty
SDG 2: Zero Hunger
Market Suggested Retail Price
$31.00
Target Users (Target Impact Group)
Household, Community
Distributors / Implementing Organizations
Proximity Designs
Competitive Landscape
Direct competitors include Rocker Water Pump, iDE Treadle Pump, Kickstart MoneyMaker Max Pump, Futurepump SF1 Solar Pump, and Vergnet-Hydro 60-2000 Pump.
Regions
Asia
Countries
Burma
Manufacturing/Building Method
Mass produced. Components for the irrigation products are sourced from suppliers in Myanmar, or made in the Proximity factory in Yangon.
Intellectural Property Type
Select Type
User Provision Model
Direct from manufacturer, credit available. The product is also available through a network of village agents who work on commission and family-run agro-dealers in towns.
Distributions to Date Status
44,455Â red rhino pumps have been sold since 2004.
Pump type
Human powered treadle pump
Irrigation capacity (acre)
1 acre
Maximum flow rate (L/min)
~83 L/min
Maximum lift/head (m)
7.5 m
Required pressure (MPa)
Unknown
Maximum distance from water source (m)
1 m
Power source
Manual
Power requirement: Max power (W)
N/A
Power requirement: Max motor current (A)
N/A
Power requirement: Voltage range (V)
N/A
Design Specifications
Design specifications
Technical Support
Installation and maintenance can be done by the user. Promoters, agents and distributors get annual training on installation and maintenance and are expected to train users at the time of purchase. Products are designed so that users can install and maintain them without specialised tools, although an agent can help them for a small charge.
Replacement Components
Available with purchase, the initial price of the pump includes spare rubber washers and valves, which need regular replacement.
Lifecycle
The pumps have a 1 year warranty, but are said to last for at least 4 years.
Manufacturer Specified Performance Parameters
Vetted Performance Status
No third-party testing has been performed, however one farmer reported as part of the manufacturer's monitoring a 6 times increase in plant production in one year, tripling her income.
Safety
No specified safety precautions.
Complementary Technical Systems
Through Proximity Finance they provide growers with ongoing access to credit for irrigation and solar products. Farmers can pay cash or take out a short-term loan from Proximity, which adds about 10% to the total cost. The loan can be just for the cost of the irrigation products, or can include cash to buy agricultural inputs like seeds and fertilizer.
Farmers can also purchase other complementary farm technology products in Proximity Design's Yetagon range such as sprinkler and drip irrigation systems.
Academic Research and References
Hawkins, J., 2014, Honouring innovation. Renewable Energy Focus, 15(3), pp. 40-43.
Keller, J., Keller, A.A. and Rye, J.N., 2011. Small-plot Irrigation Products, Design, and Dissemination. Technical Presentation: 2011 Louisville, Kentucky, August 7-10, 2011, American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, p. 1.
Richards, L.J., 2012, Simple designs remove drudgery. Appropriate Technology, 39(2), p. 53.
Rowell, B., Soe, M.L. and Khine, T.T., 2013, Low pressure drip irrigation for commercial vegetables in Myanmar. SEAVEG 2012 High Value Vegetables in Southeast Asia: Production, Supply and Demand, p. 135.
Rowell, B. and Soe, M.L., 2015, Design, introduction, and extension of low-pressure drip irrigation in Myanmar. HortTechnology, 25(4), pp. 422-436.
Shah, T., Alam, M., Dinesh, M., Nagar, R.K. and Mahendra, S., 2000, Pedaling out of poverty: social impact of a manual irrigation technology in South Asia. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International water management institute, Research report No. 45.
Compliance with regulations
Unknown
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