Agriculture
January 16, 2024
Solvatten Solar Safe Water System
Read SolutionImplemented by
Solvatten
Updated on August 14, 2024
·Created on April 18, 2018
The SpaTap is a small silicon device that is attached to a bottle to convert it to a tap or shower.
TheĀ SpaTapĀ is a small silicon device that is attached to a bottle and converts it into a flow controllable tap or shower. It is made to minimize water use and has 4 flow modes. The SpaTap has been made for water scarce contexts to improve sanitary conditions and is used both as a stationary tap and for temporary use while traveling.
Target SDGs
SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
Market Suggested Retail Price
$25.00
Target Users (Target Impact Group)
Household, Community
Distributors / Implementing Organizations
The product is sold directly from the manufacturer to individuals. For humanitarian purposes, it is sold to and distributed by NGOs and governmental agencies such asĀ International Transformation FoundationĀ (ITF) in Kenya andĀ The Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT). It has been used inĀ emergency settings in Vanatau and Nepal.
Competitive Landscape
Direct competitors include Tye Works Advanced Hand Wash System and TippyTap.
Regions
Worldwide
Manufacturing/Building Method
Mass produced in Australia by SpaTap. The production capacity isĀ 20,000Ā or 60,000 SpaTaps per months depending on which production machine they use.
Intellectural Property Type
Patent
User Provision Model
SpaTap is sold directly to individuals from SpaTapsĀ webpage. It is purchased in bulk and distributed to end users for free or at a low cost by NGOs and government agencies for humanitarian purposes. For example, the Australian Department for Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) have purchased large shipments from SpaTap to use in response toĀ international humanitarian crisis.
Distributions to Date Status
Over 100,000interview with manufacturer
Material
UV Stable Silicone
Activation mechanism
Manually opening a tap
Soap container built-in (yes/no)
No
Water volume per use (L)
SpaTap states that aĀ 1.25 L bottle is enough for up to 100 handwashesĀ (~12.5 mL per handwash).
Design Specifications
The SpaTap measuresĀ 9cm x 9cmĀ and is made ofĀ UV Stable, food & water grade silicone. The hanging strap is made from Velcro and it has a nylon cord and a cord lock toggle.
The SpaTap is attached to the opening of a bottle(works for different sizes and materials). Water flows from holes in the tap as the user opens the tap. There are 4 different flow modes, hence the user can adjust how fast water will flow depending on the purpose of use. With the slowest mode it takes about 13 minutes to empty a 1.25 L bottle, which is enough for up to 100 hand washes. (the flow rate is also dependent on what type of size the lid of the bottle has, therefore different numbers of times concerning emptying of the same amount of water can be found)interview with manufacturer
Technical Support
Contact the manufacturer
Replacement Components
This product is one piece and one strap. The most likely need for replacement is the strap, which may break, but can be purchased separately or assembled by the user on their own.
Lifecycle
Made to last for a lifetime and hence there are no disposal guidelines. Manufacturer claims it can be recycled and if burned the silicone will be reduced to a non toxic ashinterviewĀ withĀ manufacturer.
Manufacturer Specified Performance Parameters
AĀ strength testĀ has shown that a van can drive over SpaTap and it remains functional to dispense water. On the slowest setting, a 1.25 L bottle should last for about 13 minutes or up toĀ 100 hand washes. A 15 litre bottle can dispense a shower that lastsĀ 2 hours and 36 minutesĀ Furthermore, the manufacturer claims the product to be easy to use and appealing to children.interviewĀ withĀ manufacturer
Vetted Performance Status
None
Safety
None
Complementary Technical Systems
Water bottle, Strap
Academic Research and References
Goal 6. Available: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal6
Compliance with regulations
The manufacturer has had no experiences of problems with local regulationsinterviewĀ withĀ manufacturer
Evaluation methods
Evaluation of the product performance is done by flow rates, number of hand washes per liter water, cost, lifetime and user friendliness.
Other Information
SpaTap is mentioned as an emerging WASH technology in the Humanitarian Innovation Funds reportĀ "WASH in emergencies, problem exploration report"
An example of SpaTap mentioned in media:Ā Growthbusiness
A video of the product can be found here
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